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蝟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
蝟wèiporcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, lowzg, 15 strokes, radical 虫
wèi(wei4) T4
  1. 1porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

蝟wèi(wei4)

The character 蝟 (wèi) primarily refers to a porcupine or hedgehog, animals known for their spiny coats. It can also signify a sense of variety or many, and in a more negative context, it can describe something as vulgar or low in quality. Understanding the animal association helps reinforce its meanings in different contexts.

Strokes15Radical虫
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the spiny appearance of the hedgehog is often associated with protection and defense, reflecting a broader theme of resilience found in Chinese literature and proverbs.

Memory Tip

Imagine a hedgehog (蝟) rolling into a ball covered in spines, making it hard to touch. The character features the insect radical 虫, and you can think of the spikes as a 'way' (wèi) of protecting itself from predators. Visualizing this can help you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 蝟

wèi(wei4)
1porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蝟

蝟Simplified
15Strokes
虫Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蝟

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Podcast: 蝟

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 蝟

Usage Notes

When using 蝟, be mindful of the context to avoid confusion with similar sounding words. It's more common in written language and less so in everyday conversation. Watch out for tone mistakes; ensure you pronounce it with the fourth tone to convey the correct meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蝟 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 4 words related to animals (like 猫, māo for cat) and adjectives describing quantity. Students should focus on the radicals and how it relates to other animal characters.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蝟 with other characters due to similar pronunciation. For example, mixing it up with 委 (wěi), which means to entrust. Always check the context to ensure you’re using the correct character.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蝟

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Etymology of 蝟

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

animal

Semantic (meaning)虫
+
Phonetic (sound)胃
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 蝟

  1. 1The meaning half虫 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half胃 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayanimal
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 蝟? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蝟?

Decomposition of 蝟

IDS Structure⿰虫胃
蝟Full Character
=
虫chong2
left
胃wei4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蝟?

How to say porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low in Chinese

“porcupine, hedgehog; many, varied; vulgar, low” in Chinese is蝟wèi

The character 蝟 (wèi) primarily refers to a porcupine or hedgehog, animals known for their spiny coats. It can also signify a sense of variety or many, and in a more negative context, it can describe something as vulgar or low in quality. Understanding the animal association helps reinforce its meanings in different contexts.

When to use 蝟

When using 蝟, be mindful of the context to avoid confusion with similar sounding words. It's more common in written language and less so in everyday conversation. Watch out for tone mistakes; ensure you pronounce it with the fourth tone to convey the correct meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 蝟 with other characters due to similar pronunciation. For example, mixing it up with 委 (wěi), which means to entrust. Always check the context to ensure you’re using the correct character.

Write 蝟

蝟

Practice writing 蝟 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 蝟

Words Containing This Character2
刺猬hedgehog刺蝟
猬wèihedgehog (family Erinaceidae)蝟
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 刺猬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蝟

蝟 specifically refers to porcupines and hedgehogs, while other characters like 猪 (zhū) refer to pigs or other animals.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 蝟?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.