Meanings of 職
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Podcast: 職
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AI Study Notes for 職
职位 (zhíwèi) vs 职业 (zhíyè) — use 職 (zhí) when emphasizing a specific role or duty, while 职位 (zhíwèi) refers more to a position within an organization, and 职业 (zhíyè) denotes a broader category of profession.
Learners often confuse 職 with similar terms like 工作 (gōngzuò) which means 'work' more generally. While 職 is more specific to a role or position, ensure to use the correct context to avoid ambiguity, especially in formal discussions about careers.
Although 職 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects with related terms like 職業 (zhíyè - occupation) and 工作 (gōngzuò - work) which are essential for discussing professions. Focus on how to describe various jobs and responsibilities using this character.
A common mistake is using 職 when discussing general work, such as saying '我有一個職' (Wǒ yǒu yī gè zhí - I have a position), instead of the more appropriate '我有一份工作' (Wǒ yǒu yī fèn gōngzuò - I have a job).
Pronunciation of 職
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Etymology of 職
Phonosemantic compound. 耳 represents the meaning and 只 represents the sound. Simplified form of 職.
ear
Origin
職 = 耳 + 戠. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 職
Parts
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How to say duty, profession; office, post in Chinese
“duty, profession; office, post” in Chinese is職
The character 職 (zhí) refers to a person's duty or profession, often implying a specific role within an organization or field. It is commonly used in contexts related to employment, official positions, and responsibilities associated with one's job.
When to use 職
Learners often confuse 職 with similar terms like 工作 (gōngzuò) which means 'work' more generally. While 職 is more specific to a role or position, ensure to use the correct context to avoid ambiguity, especially in formal discussions about careers.
職 or something close to it
职位 (zhíwèi) vs 职业 (zhíyè) — use 職 (zhí) when emphasizing a specific role or duty, while 职位 (zhíwèi) refers more to a position within an organization, and 职业 (zhíyè) denotes a broader category of profession.
What learners get wrong
A common mistake is using 職 when discussing general work, such as saying '我有一個職' (Wǒ yǒu yī gè zhí - I have a position), instead of the more appropriate '我有一份工作' (Wǒ yǒu yī fèn gōngzuò - I have a job).
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Cultural Notes for 職
In Western cultures, professions are often viewed through the lens of individualism, while in Chinese culture, the collective responsibility and societal contribution of one’s role are emphasized.
Word Family of 職
Words with 職
What does 职业 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 職
職 (zhí) refers to a specific position or duty, while 工作 (gōngzuò) is a broader term for work or labor.
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