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March 24, 2026
竣jùn(jun4)
The character 竣 (jùn) refers to the act of finishing or completing something, often used in formal contexts such as project completion or formal documents. It carries a sense of finality and is commonly associated with concluding tasks or phases in both personal and professional settings.
Strokes12Radical立
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the completion of a project is often celebrated, reflecting the value placed on diligence and achievement. The concept of finishing is significant in ceremonies, like the completion of a house or the end of an important life stage.
Memory Tip
Picture a giant pen (the radical '竹' for bamboo) finishing a scroll (the radical '九' represents the number nine, symbolizing completion). Imagine the pen writing the last stroke of a beautiful calligraphy piece, signifying that the work is done, and you can now celebrate the completion.
Meanings of 竣
jùn(jun4)
1to terminate, to finish, to end; to quit
2complete
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 竣
竣Simplified
12Strokes
立Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 竣
Podcast: 竣
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AI Study Notes for 竣
Quick Contrast
完 (wán) vs 结束 (jiéshù) — use 竣 when emphasizing formal completion, while 完 is more general and 结束 focuses on the act of ending.
Memory Mnemonic
Picture a giant pen (the radical '竹' for bamboo) finishing a scroll (the radical '九' represents the number nine, symbolizing completion). Imagine the pen writing the last stroke of a beautiful calligraphy piece, signifying that the work is done, and you can now celebrate the completion.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 竣 with similar verbs like 完 (wán) which also means 'to finish.' However, 竣 is more formal and less frequently used in everyday conversation. Common collocations include '竣工' (jùn gōng - to complete construction) and '竣事' (jùn shì - to finish a matter).
HSK Study Tips
Though 竣 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is beneficial to recognize it when studying HSK-related terms that involve completion, like 完成 (wán chéng). Focus on the context in which formal completion terms are used in writing and speaking.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the completion of a project is often celebrated, reflecting the value placed on diligence and achievement. The concept of finishing is significant in ceremonies, like the completion of a house or the end of an important life stage.
Common Mistakes
Learners might mistakenly use 竣 in casual conversation, where 完 is more appropriate. For example, saying '我已经竣了作业' (Wǒ yǐjīng jùn le zuòyè) instead of '我已经完成了作业' (Wǒ yǐjīng wánchéng le zuòyè) is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 竣
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Grammar Patterns of 竣
竣 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 3
Complete the Sentence
这座桥一年半载可望____工.
Completion of this bridge is expected in a year or so.
Example Sentences for 竣 (2)
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1
这座桥一年半载可望竣工.
zhè zuò qiáo yī nián bàn zǎi kě wàng jùn gōng.
Completion of this bridge is expected in a year or so.
House completions for the year should be up from 1,841 to 2,
Cultural Notes for 竣
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese culture, the completion of a project is often celebrated, reflecting the value placed on diligence and achievement. The concept of finishing is significant in ceremonies, like the completion of a house or the end of an important life stage.
Word Family of 竣
Words Containing This Character2
竣工jùngōngto complete a project
竣jùncomplete
Exercise 1 of 2
Compound Meaning
What does 竣工 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 竣
No, 竣 is more commonly found in formal writing or discussions about project completion.
Not exactly; while both mean 'to finish,' 竣 is more formal and specific to certain contexts.
Common phrases include '竣工' (to complete construction) and '竣事' (to finish a matter).
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