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疠 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
疠lìsore, ulcer; plague, pestilenceg, 8 strokes, radical 疒
lì(li4) T4
  1. 1sore, ulcer; plague, pestilence
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

疠(癘)lì(li4)

The character 疠 (lì) primarily refers to diseases such as plagues or pestilence. It can also denote sores or ulcers, particularly in a medical context. This term is often used in discussions about epidemics or health issues, conveying a sense of severe illness.

Strokes8Radical疒
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, illnesses like those represented by 疠 are often treated holistically, reflecting the historical significance of plagues in Chinese history. The character’s usage can evoke thoughts of ancient health crises and the societal impacts they had.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 疠 (lì) as a 'liquid' (sounds like 'lì') that spreads like a plague. The radical 疒 (sickness) indicates a connection to illness, while the form of the character suggests something that spreads or affects health. Visualize a sick person with sores being surrounded by a dark cloud of illness.

Meanings of 疠

lì(li4)
1sore, ulcer; plague, pestilence
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 疠

疠Simplified
癘Traditional
8Strokes
疒Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 疠

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Podcast: 疠

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AI Study Notes for 疠

Usage Notes

When using 疠, it's important to note that it is more formal and often found in written Chinese, such as medical texts or literature. Common collocations include 疠病 (plague) and 疠气 (pestilence). Be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing it could confuse it with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

While 疠 is not included in the official HSK levels, it relates to other words about health and sickness that may appear in advanced studies. Focus on learning how it can be combined with other medical-related terms to expand your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 疠 with similar characters like 疾 (jí, meaning 'sudden illness') due to similar appearances. Remember that 疠 specifically relates to plague and sores, while 疾 refers to general illness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 疠

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Etymology of 疠

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Ten thousand 万 sick people 疒

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 疠

  1. 1The giveawayTen thousand 万 sick people 疒
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 疠? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 疠?

Decomposition of 疠

IDS Structure⿸疒万
疠Full Character
=
疒ne4
enclosing
万Mo4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 疠?

How to say sore, ulcer; plague, pestilence in Chinese

“sore, ulcer; plague, pestilence” in Chinese is疠lì

The character 疠 (lì) primarily refers to diseases such as plagues or pestilence. It can also denote sores or ulcers, particularly in a medical context. This term is often used in discussions about epidemics or health issues, conveying a sense of severe illness.

When to use 疠

When using 疠, it's important to note that it is more formal and often found in written Chinese, such as medical texts or literature. Common collocations include 疠病 (plague) and 疠气 (pestilence). Be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing it could confuse it with similar-sounding words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 疠 with similar characters like 疾 (jí, meaning 'sudden illness') due to similar appearances. Remember that 疠 specifically relates to plague and sores, while 疾 refers to general illness.

Write 疠

疠

Practice writing 疠 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 疠

Words Containing This Character2
疠lìulcer癘
瘴疠malaria瘴癘
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 疠 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 疠

No, 疠 is more formal and typically used in written contexts about diseases or historical texts.

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