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猖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
猖chāngmad, wild; reckless, unrulya, 11 strokes, radical 犭
猖chāngferociousunknown, 11 strokes, radical 犭
chāng(chang1) T1
  1. 1mad, wild; reckless, unruly
  2. 2ferocious
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

猖chāng(chang1)

The character 猖 (chāng) describes a state of being wild, reckless, or unruly, often associated with aggressive behavior. It can be used to depict animals that are fierce or individuals who act without restraint. This term is commonly found in contexts discussing ferocity or madness, especially in literature or dramatic narratives.

Strokes11Radical犭
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the concept of wildness or madness is often portrayed in literature as both a source of strength and chaos, reflecting the duality of nature. Characters exhibiting 猖 behavior might be seen as tragic heroes or cautionary figures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wild dog (犬) running amok in a market, causing chaos. The character 猖 combines the radical for 'dog' (犭) with a component that suggests unruliness, linking both to the sound 'chāng' as you imagine the dog's frenzied barking.

Meanings of 猖

chāng(chang1)
1mad, wild; reckless, unruly
2ferocious
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 猖

猖Simplified
11Strokes
犭Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 猖

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Podcast: 猖

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AI Study Notes for 猖

Quick Contrast

猖狂 (chāngkuáng) vs 猖獗 (chāngjué) — use 猖 (chāng) for a general sense of wildness or recklessness, while 猖狂 emphasizes extreme ferocity or madness and 猖獗 specifically describes a rampant or uncontrolled state, often in relation to pests or negative influences.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 猖 with similar characters like 狂 (kuáng), which also means mad or wild but has different connotations. This term is more informal and can be used in literary settings. Common collocations include 猖狂 (chāngkuáng), meaning wildly reckless.

HSK Study Tips

Although 猖 does not belong to the standard HSK levels, it can be helpful for advanced learners to recognize it alongside characters like 狂 (kuáng) and 疯 (fēng). Focus on understanding the nuances in context to enhance your vocabulary related to emotions and behaviors.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 猖 with 狂 (kuáng) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '他很狂' instead of '他很猖' can change the meaning from 'he is wild' to 'he is mad.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 猖

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Etymology of 猖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 犭 represents the meaning and 昌 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

dog

Semantic (meaning)犭
+
Phonetic (sound)昌
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 猖

Phonosemantic compound. 犭 represents the meaning and 昌 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half犭 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half昌 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaydog
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 猖? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 猖?

Decomposition of 猖

IDS Structure⿰犭昌
猖Full Character
=
犭quan3
left
昌Chang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 猖?

How to say mad, wild; reckless, unruly in Chinese

“mad, wild; reckless, unruly” in Chinese is猖chāng

The character 猖 (chāng) describes a state of being wild, reckless, or unruly, often associated with aggressive behavior. It can be used to depict animals that are fierce or individuals who act without restraint. This term is commonly found in contexts discussing ferocity or madness, especially in literature or dramatic narratives.

When to use 猖

Be careful not to confuse 猖 with similar characters like 狂 (kuáng), which also means mad or wild but has different connotations. This term is more informal and can be used in literary settings. Common collocations include 猖狂 (chāngkuáng), meaning wildly reckless.

猖 or something close to it

猖狂 (chāngkuáng) vs 猖獗 (chāngjué) — use 猖 (chāng) for a general sense of wildness or recklessness, while 猖狂 emphasizes extreme ferocity or madness and 猖獗 specifically describes a rampant or uncontrolled state, often in relation to pests or negative influences.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 猖 with 狂 (kuáng) and use them interchangeably. For example, saying '他很狂' instead of '他很猖' can change the meaning from 'he is wild' to 'he is mad.'

Write 猖

猖

Practice writing 猖 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 猖

Words Containing This Character3
猖獗to be rampant
猖狂chāngkuángsavage
猖chāngferocious
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 猖獗 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 猖

You can say '他变得猖狂了', meaning 'He has become wild/reckless.'

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