Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
犂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
犂líplowx, 13 strokes, radical 牛
lí(li2) T2
  1. 1plow
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

犂lí(li2)

The character 犂 (lí) refers to a traditional plow used in agriculture. It is often associated with farming and cultivation, representing the importance of agriculture in Chinese history and culture. This character is a variant of 犁 (lí), which is more commonly used.

Strokes13Radical牛
Cultural Note

Agriculture has been central to Chinese civilization for thousands of years, and tools like the plow (犂) symbolize the agrarian roots of Chinese society. Festivals, such as the Spring Festival, often celebrate the start of the farming season, highlighting the significance of farming tools.

Memory Tip

Imagine a plow (犂) cutting through the earth, with the character resembling the tool's shape. The left side (犭) indicates it is related to animals (like oxen used to pull plows), and the right side suggests movement through soil, helping you remember its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 犂

lí(li2)
1plow
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 犂

犂Simplified
13Strokes
牛Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 犂

JasonAmy

Podcast: 犂

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 犂

Quick Contrast

犁 (lí) is the more commonly used variant of 犂 (lí); choose 犂 when referring to the traditional character form.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 犂 with its more common variant 犁. While both refer to a plow, 犂 is less frequently used in modern contexts. This character is typically found in agricultural discussions or historical texts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 犂 is not on the HSK list, it connects to other agricultural terms at the HSK level 3 and above, like 农 (nóng, farming) and 田 (tián, field). Focus on recognizing how characters related to agriculture share components.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 犂 with 犁 due to their similar pronunciation and meaning. For example, using 犂 (lí) in place of 犁 (lí) when discussing modern farming is incorrect; always opt for 犁 in contemporary usage.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 犂

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 犂 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 犂

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

To use an ox 牛 to harvest  grain 禾; compare 犁

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 犂

  1. 1The giveawayTo use an ox 牛 to harvest  grain 禾; compare 犁
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 犂? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 犂?

Decomposition of 犂

IDS Structure⿱⿰禾?牛
犂Full Character
=
禾he2
left
牛Niu2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 犂?

How to say plow in Chinese

“plow” in Chinese is犂lí

The character 犂 (lí) refers to a traditional plow used in agriculture. It is often associated with farming and cultivation, representing the importance of agriculture in Chinese history and culture. This character is a variant of 犁 (lí), which is more commonly used.

When to use 犂

Be careful not to confuse 犂 with its more common variant 犁. While both refer to a plow, 犂 is less frequently used in modern contexts. This character is typically found in agricultural discussions or historical texts.

犂 or something close to it

犁 (lí) is the more commonly used variant of 犂 (lí); choose 犂 when referring to the traditional character form.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 犂 with 犁 due to their similar pronunciation and meaning. For example, using 犂 (lí) in place of 犁 (lí) when discussing modern farming is incorrect; always opt for 犁 in contemporary usage.

Write 犂

犂

Practice writing 犂 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 犂

Words Containing This Character1
犂líHan dynasty name for countries in far West
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 犂 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 犂

Both characters refer to a plow, but 犂 is a less common variant of 犁, which is the standard term used today.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 犂?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.