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慼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
慼qīgrief, mourning; relative; related tox, 15 strokes, radical 心
qī(qi1) T1
  1. 1grief, mourning; relative; related to
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

慼qī(qi1)

The character 慼 (qī) conveys a sense of grief or mourning, often associated with feelings of loss or sadness. It can also imply relationships or relativity, indicating a connection to something or someone in a familial context. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin but may appear in literary or historical texts.

Strokes15Radical心
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, expressions of grief are significant, often illustrated in traditional mourning practices. The character 慼 connects to the emotional weight associated with loss and the importance of familial bonds in these contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heart (the radical 心) deeply saddened by the loss of a loved one. The character 慼 looks like a heart (心) with a 'q' (for 'qī') at the top, reminding you of the deep emotional connection and grief associated with it.

Meanings of 慼

qī(qi1)
1grief, mourning; relative; related to
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 慼

慼Simplified
15Strokes
心Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 慼

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Podcast: 慼

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AI Study Notes for 慼

Usage Notes

慼 is rarely used in everyday conversation and may come across as formal or literary. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding words like '悲' (bēi), which also means sadness. Pay attention to the tone 'qī' to avoid mispronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 慼 is not included in the HSK levels, students should focus on related characters that express emotions, such as 悲 (bēi) and 哀 (āi). Understanding the emotional context of characters at this level can enhance comprehension of more complex texts.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 慼 with other similar characters, like '亲' (qīn), which means relative or close. For example, saying '我很慼他' instead of '我很亲他' would be incorrect, as the first implies grief rather than closeness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 慼

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Etymology of 慼

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Grieving 心 for a dead brother 戚; 戚 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 慼

  1. 1The giveawayGrieving 心 for a dead brother 戚; 戚 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 慼? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 慼?

Decomposition of 慼

IDS Structure⿱戚心
慼Full Character
=
戚qi1
top
心xin1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 慼?

How to say grief, mourning; relative; related to in Chinese

“grief, mourning; relative; related to” in Chinese is慼qī

The character 慼 (qī) conveys a sense of grief or mourning, often associated with feelings of loss or sadness. It can also imply relationships or relativity, indicating a connection to something or someone in a familial context. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin but may appear in literary or historical texts.

When to use 慼

慼 is rarely used in everyday conversation and may come across as formal or literary. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding words like '悲' (bēi), which also means sadness. Pay attention to the tone 'qī' to avoid mispronunciation.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 慼 with other similar characters, like '亲' (qīn), which means relative or close. For example, saying '我很慼他' instead of '我很亲他' would be incorrect, as the first implies grief rather than closeness.

Write 慼

慼

Practice writing 慼 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 慼

Words Containing This Character14
亲戚qīnqia relative (i.e. family relation)親戚
戚qīrelative
走亲戚to visit relatives走親戚
戚戚intimate
休戚相关to be closely related休戚相關
戚继光Qi Jiguang (1528-1588), military leader戚繼光
悲戚mournful
皇亲国戚the emperor relatives (idiom); person with powerful connections皇親國戚
戚友relatives and friends
哀戚sorrow
戚墅堰Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Cháng​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu慼墅堰
戚墅堰区Qishu district of Changzhou city 常州市[Cháng​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu慼墅堰區
戚谊relation戚誼
自贻伊戚to create trouble for oneself (idiom)自貽伊戚
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 亲戚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 慼

It is pronounced as 'qī', with a high level tone.

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