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慣 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
慣guànhabit, custom; habitual, usualx, 14 strokes, radical 忄
guàn(guan4) T4
  1. 1habit, custom; habitual, usual
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

慣guàn(guan4)

The character 慣 (guàn) refers to a habit or custom, embodying the sense of something that is done regularly or usually. It is often used to describe actions that have become second nature or routines that individuals or cultures follow.

Strokes14Radical忄
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, forming habits is often viewed positively, as they can lead to discipline and stability in life, reflecting the importance of routines in daily activities and traditional practices.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 慣 as a person (心, heart) getting used to (慣, accustomed) something over time. Imagine someone in a cozy chair, relaxing into their daily routine, representing how habits form and become comfortable.

Meanings of 慣

guàn(guan4)
1habit, custom; habitual, usual
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 慣

慣Simplified
14Strokes
忄Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 慣

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Podcast: 慣

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 慣

Quick Contrast

习惯 (xíguàn) vs 慣 (guàn) — use 习惯 for general habits or practices, while 慣 emphasizes the habitual nature of something that has become second nature.

Usage Notes

This character is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Be careful with its tone, as using the wrong tone can change the meaning. Common collocations include '習慣' (xíguàn, habit) and '慣用語' (guànyòngyǔ, idiomatic expression).

HSK Study Tips

Although 慣 is not specifically listed in the HSK levels, it connects to HSK 3 and 4 vocabulary related to daily routines and behaviors. Focus on practice with phrases that include this character to enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 慣 (guàn) with the similar-sounding 論 (lùn), which means 'to discuss' or 'theory.' A common mistake is saying '我很論這個' (wǒ hěn lùn zhège) when they mean to say '我很慣這個' (wǒ hěn guàn zhège) to express being accustomed to something.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 慣

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Etymology of 慣

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 贯 represents the sound. Simplified form of 慣.

Memory Hint

heart

Semantic (meaning)忄
+
Phonetic (sound)貫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 慣

Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 贯 represents the sound. Simplified form of 慣.

  1. 1The meaning half忄 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half貫 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayheart
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 慣? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 慣?

Decomposition of 慣

IDS Structure⿰忄貫
慣Full Character
=
忄xin1
left
貫guan4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 慣?

How to say habit, custom; habitual, usual in Chinese

“habit, custom; habitual, usual” in Chinese is慣guàn

The character 慣 (guàn) refers to a habit or custom, embodying the sense of something that is done regularly or usually. It is often used to describe actions that have become second nature or routines that individuals or cultures follow.

When to use 慣

This character is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. Be careful with its tone, as using the wrong tone can change the meaning. Common collocations include '習慣' (xíguàn, habit) and '慣用語' (guànyòngyǔ, idiomatic expression).

慣 or something close to it

习惯 (xíguàn) vs 慣 (guàn) — use 习惯 for general habits or practices, while 慣 emphasizes the habitual nature of something that has become second nature.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 慣 (guàn) with the similar-sounding 論 (lùn), which means 'to discuss' or 'theory.' A common mistake is saying '我很論這個' (wǒ hěn lùn zhège) when they mean to say '我很慣這個' (wǒ hěn guàn zhège) to express being accustomed to something.

Write 慣

慣

Practice writing 慣 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 慣

Words Containing This Character20
习惯xíguànhabit習慣
惯例guànlìconvention慣例
惯guànused to慣
惯性guànxìnginertia慣性
习惯性customary習慣性
看不惯to hate看不慣
惯用habitual慣用
司空见惯sīkōngjiànguàna common occurrence (idiom)司空見慣
惯犯recidivist慣犯
娇生惯养pampered and spoiled since childhood嬌生慣養
娇惯jiāoguànto pamper嬌慣
惯常usual慣常
习惯法customary law習慣法
习惯成自然second nature習慣成自然
惯量inertia (mechanics)慣量
惯偷habitual thief慣偷
转动惯量moment of inertia (mechanics)轉動慣量
惯窃habitual thief慣竊
习惯自然second nature習慣自然
惯贼habitual thief慣賊
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 习惯 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 慣

慣 (guàn) refers to the state of being accustomed to something, while 習慣 (xíguàn) specifically means a habit or custom.

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