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尕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
尕gǎsmall (used in place names)ns, 5 strokes, radical 小, rank #38918, Very Hard
尕gǎlittle (dialect)unknown, 5 strokes, radical 小, rank #38918, Very Hard
gǎ(ga3) T3
  1. 1small (used in place names)
  2. 2little (dialect)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

尕gǎ(ga3)

The character 尕 (gǎ) is used primarily in certain dialects to mean 'small' or 'little.' It often appears in place names, conveying a sense of diminutiveness or endearment. In these contexts, it signifies something that is lesser in size or importance.

Strokes5Radical小Frequency#38918DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In some Chinese dialects, particularly in the northwestern regions, 尕 is commonly used to express affection or fondness, often in a nickname or informal setting. This reflects the importance of familiarity and intimacy in Chinese interpersonal relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny car (car sounds like 'gǎ') parked under a small tree, symbolizing something small. The character 尕 has the radical for 'small' (小) at its core, reinforcing its meaning of being little or diminutive.

Meanings of 尕

gǎ(ga3)
1small (used in place names)
2little (dialect)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 尕

尕Simplified
5Strokes
小Radical
地名míngcíplace name (p.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 尕

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Podcast: 尕

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AI Study Notes for 尕

Usage Notes

尕 is generally informal and often found in regional dialects, making it less common in Standard Mandarin. Be mindful of its usage in place names; for example, 尕山 (gǎ shān) means 'Little Mountain.' Learners should avoid using it in formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

While 尕 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it can be useful to understand the concept of diminutiveness in Mandarin. Students should focus on related words like 小 (xiǎo) for 'small' and explore regional dialects to grasp its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 尕 with 小 (xiǎo) and use it interchangeably in all contexts, which is incorrect. For example, saying 尕的猫 (gǎ de māo) for 'small cat' is not appropriate in Standard Mandarin; instead, use 小猫 (xiǎo māo).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 尕

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Etymology of 尕

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

small

Semantic (meaning)小
+
Phonetic (sound)乃
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 尕

  1. 1The meaning half小 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half乃 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaysmall
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 尕? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 尕?

Decomposition of 尕

IDS Structure⿱乃小
尕Full Character
=
乃nai3
top
小xiao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 尕?

How to say small (used in place names) in Chinese

“small (used in place names)” in Chinese is尕gǎ

The character 尕 (gǎ) is used primarily in certain dialects to mean 'small' or 'little.' It often appears in place names, conveying a sense of diminutiveness or endearment. In these contexts, it signifies something that is lesser in size or importance.

When to use 尕

尕 is generally informal and often found in regional dialects, making it less common in Standard Mandarin. Be mindful of its usage in place names; for example, 尕山 (gǎ shān) means 'Little Mountain.' Learners should avoid using it in formal contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 尕 with 小 (xiǎo) and use it interchangeably in all contexts, which is incorrect. For example, saying 尕的猫 (gǎ de māo) for 'small cat' is not appropriate in Standard Mandarin; instead, use 小猫 (xiǎo māo).

Write 尕

尕

Practice writing 尕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 尕

Words Containing This Character1
尕gǎlittle (dialect)
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 尕 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 尕

No, 尕 is primarily used in dialects and is not commonly recognized in Standard Mandarin.

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