Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
導 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
導dǎoto direct, to guide, to lead, to conductzg, 15 strokes, radical 寸
dǎo(dao3) T3
  1. 1to direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

導dǎo(dao3)

The character 導 (dǎo) means 'to direct' or 'to guide.' It is commonly used in contexts where leadership or guidance is needed, such as in teaching, navigation, or managing a team. It carries a connotation of helping others find their way or achieve a goal.

Strokes15Radical寸
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, leadership and guidance are highly valued, especially in education and family structures. The concept of a mentor or teacher guiding students is deeply ingrained, reflecting the Confucian emphasis on learning from wise figures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise owl (the component '導' resembles an owl guiding its young) leading a group of lost animals through a dark forest. The owl symbolizes wisdom and direction, helping them navigate safely. The 'dǎo' sound can be remembered by thinking of 'dare to lead' as the owl bravely takes charge.

Meanings of 導

dǎo(dao3)
1to direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 導

導Simplified
15Strokes
寸Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 導

JasonAmy

Podcast: 導

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 導

Quick Contrast

引 (yǐn) - use 引 when emphasizing the act of leading someone or something towards a specific direction or outcome, while 導 focuses more on the overall guidance or direction.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 導 (dǎo) with the similar-sounding 到 (dào), which means 'to arrive.' 導 is typically used in more formal contexts, such as education or leadership. Common collocations include 導師 (dǎoshī) meaning 'mentor' or 'instructor.'

HSK Study Tips

Although 導 is not part of the official HSK levels, it connects well with HSK 3 and 4 vocabulary related to guidance and leadership, such as 指导 (zhǐdǎo, to instruct) and 领导 (lǐngdǎo, to lead). Focus on its application in phrases and professional contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often incorrectly use 導 in contexts where 到 (dào) should be used, such as saying '我導到商店' (wǒ dǎo dào shāngdiàn) instead of '我到商店' (wǒ dào shāngdiàn) to say 'I arrived at the store.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 導

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 導 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 導

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 導. Phonosemantic compound. 寸 represents the meaning and 道 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

A hand 寸 pointing the way to someplace 道

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 導

Simplified form of 導. Phonosemantic compound. 寸 represents the meaning and 道 represents the sound.

  1. 1The giveawayA hand 寸 pointing the way to someplace 道
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 導? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 導?

Decomposition of 導

IDS Structure⿱道寸
導Full Character
=
道dao4
top
寸cun4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 導?

How to say to direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct in Chinese

“to direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct” in Chinese is導dǎo

The character 導 (dǎo) means 'to direct' or 'to guide.' It is commonly used in contexts where leadership or guidance is needed, such as in teaching, navigation, or managing a team. It carries a connotation of helping others find their way or achieve a goal.

When to use 導

Be careful not to confuse 導 (dǎo) with the similar-sounding 到 (dào), which means 'to arrive.' 導 is typically used in more formal contexts, such as education or leadership. Common collocations include 導師 (dǎoshī) meaning 'mentor' or 'instructor.'

導 or something close to it

引 (yǐn) - use 引 when emphasizing the act of leading someone or something towards a specific direction or outcome, while 導 focuses more on the overall guidance or direction.

What learners get wrong

Learners often incorrectly use 導 in contexts where 到 (dào) should be used, such as saying '我導到商店' (wǒ dǎo dào shāngdiàn) instead of '我到商店' (wǒ dào shāngdiàn) to say 'I arrived at the store.'

Write 導

導

Practice writing 導 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 導

Words Containing This Character20
领导lǐngdǎolead領導
导致dǎozhìto lead to導致
指导zhǐdǎoto guide指導
引导yǐndǎoto guide引導
导弹dǎodànguided missile導彈
导dǎoto lead導
领导人leader領導人
导演dǎoyǎnto direct導演
教导to instruct教導
报导(news) report報導
导师dǎoshītutor導師
主导zhǔdǎoleading主導
辅导fǔdǎoto mentor輔導
导航dǎohángnavigation導航
领导者leader領導者
误导wùdǎoto mislead誤導
导游dǎoyóutour guide導遊
向导xiàngdǎoguide嚮導
导管duct導管
导向dǎoxiàngorientation導向
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 领导 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 導

導 (dǎo) emphasizes leading or guiding more actively, while 指导 (zhǐdǎo) often refers to instruction or providing guidance.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 導?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.