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娥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
娥ébeautiful, pretty; good; surnamen, 10 strokes, radical 女, rank #26602, Very Hard
é(e2) T2
  1. 1beautiful, pretty; good; surname
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

娥é(e2)

The character 娥 (é) primarily means 'beautiful' or 'pretty' and is often used in contexts describing women or feminine beauty. It can also refer to a surname. In literature and poetry, it conveys a sense of grace and charm.

Strokes10Radical女Frequency#26602DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, beauty is often celebrated in poetry and art, and the character 娥 embodies this ideal. It's common to refer to women as 娥 when expressing admiration for their beauty, especially in traditional contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a graceful woman (娥) standing in a garden filled with flowers, symbolizing beauty. The radical 女 (nǚ) indicates femininity, while the shape suggests elegance. The pronunciation 'é' can be remembered as the sound of admiration when seeing something beautiful: 'ah!'

Meanings of 娥

é(e2)
1beautiful, pretty; good; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 娥

娥Simplified
10Strokes
女Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 娥

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Podcast: 娥

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AI Study Notes for 娥

Quick Contrast

娥 (é) vs 佳 (jiā) — use 娥 for feminine beauty specifically, while 佳 is more general for anything good or fine.

Usage Notes

This term is more commonly used in literary or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be mindful of its formal tone; using 娥 in casual settings might sound overly dramatic. It often appears in phrases that emphasize beauty, such as 娥眉 (é méi - beautiful eyebrows).

HSK Study Tips

While 娥 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it fits well with other adjectives relating to beauty and aesthetics. Focus on learning similar adjectives to enhance your descriptive vocabulary, such as 美 (měi) for 'beautiful' and 漂亮 (piàoliang) for 'pretty.'

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 娥 with similar characters like 妍 (yán), which also means beautiful but is more general. For example, saying 娥 can be misapplied to contexts where 妍 is more appropriate, such as in describing a beautiful scene.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 娥

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Etymology of 娥

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 我 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)女
+
Phonetic (sound)我
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 娥

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 我 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half女 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half我 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywoman
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 娥? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 娥?

Decomposition of 娥

IDS Structure⿰女我
娥Full Character
=
女nü3
left
我wo3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 娥?

How to say beautiful, pretty; good; surname in Chinese

“beautiful, pretty; good; surname” in Chinese is娥é

The character 娥 (é) primarily means 'beautiful' or 'pretty' and is often used in contexts describing women or feminine beauty. It can also refer to a surname. In literature and poetry, it conveys a sense of grace and charm.

When to use 娥

This term is more commonly used in literary or poetic contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be mindful of its formal tone; using 娥 in casual settings might sound overly dramatic. It often appears in phrases that emphasize beauty, such as 娥眉 (é méi - beautiful eyebrows).

娥 or something close to it

娥 (é) vs 佳 (jiā) — use 娥 for feminine beauty specifically, while 佳 is more general for anything good or fine.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 娥 with similar characters like 妍 (yán), which also means beautiful but is more general. For example, saying 娥 can be misapplied to contexts where 妍 is more appropriate, such as in describing a beautiful scene.

Write 娥

娥

Practice writing 娥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 娥

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

The concept of beauty in Chinese culture often emphasizes grace and subtlety, contrasting with some Western ideals that may prioritize boldness and flamboyance.

Word Family of 娥

Words Containing This Character3
娥égood
嫦娥chángéChang'e, the lady in the moon (Chinese mythology)
娥眉(fig.) beautiful woman
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 娥 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 娥

No, 娥 specifically refers to feminine beauty and is used primarily for women.

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